Melpomene, tragedy, from the tarocchi · Master of the E-Series Tarocchi, c. 1465 · Art Institute of Chicago 1924.39.10

Katharsis means a cleansing. Aristotle used it for what a sad play does to you.1 Then he moved on without saying what he meant.

Katharsis

Word

The h in Catherine was added in the 1500s, probably to make the name look like katharos, “pure”.Put on the saddest song you know and sing along, badly.

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1 Aristotle, Poetics 1449b27–28